Week in Regulation
May 16, 2014
A Deregulatory Reprieve
A major cost-cutting final rule from the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) reduced costs by $3.2 billion ($640 million annually) and drove down burdens this week. In total, regulators cut costs by $3.1 billion ($570 million annually) and reduced paperwork by 1.1 million hours.
Regulatory Toplines
- New Proposed Rules: 62
- New Final Rules: 77
- 2014 Significant Documents: 224
- 2014 Total Pages of Regulation: 28,604
- 2014 Proposed Rules: $26.2 Billion
- 2014 Final Rules: $27.8 Billion
AAF has catalogued regulations according to their codification in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The CFR is organized into 50 titles, with each title corresponding to an industry or part of government. This snapshot will help to determine which sectors of the economy receive the highest number of regulatory actions.
Regulation by Industry in 2014 |
|||
---|---|---|---|
CFR Title-Industry |
Regulations |
Cost (in millions) |
Hours |
6-Domestic Security |
1 |
57.4 |
|
7-Agriculture |
8 |
$25.2 |
677,196 |
8-Aliens and Nationality |
4 |
$21 |
1,398,138 |
10-Energy |
8 |
$22,200 |
91,131 |
12-Banking |
23 |
$473 |
1,612,389 |
14-Aeronautics |
109 |
$793 |
145,999 |
15-Foreign Trade |
2 |
|
2,940 |
16-Commercial Practices |
4 |
|
2,759 |
17-Commodities, Securities |
8 |
$281 |
423,538 |
18-Conservation |
5 |
$15 |
178,601 |
20-Employees’ Benefits |
1 |
$1.1 |
6,360 |
21-Food and Drugs |
11 |
$5,256 |
3,531,545 |
22-Foreign Relations |
2 |
|
-259,800 |
23-Highways |
2 |
$296 |
|
26-Internal Revenue |
7 |
|
8,345,050 |
28-Judicial Administration |
1 |
$451 |
|
29-Labor |
7 |
$202 |
919,775 |
30-Mineral Resources |
1 |
$89 |
176,321 |
34-Education |
1 |
$2,360 |
6,942,377 |
37-Patents, Copyright |
1 |
$43.4 |
111,810 |
38-Veterans’ Relief |
1 |
|
5,500 |
40-Environment |
17 |
$16,220 |
6,136,660 |
41-Public Contracts |
1 |
$8 |
107,100 |
42-Public Health |
9 |
-$2,959 |
-1,068,665 |
44-Emergency Management |
1 |
-$19.6 |
-540,954 |
45-Public Welfare |
7 |
$693 |
2,215,249 |
46-Shipping |
1 |
$0.3 |
842 |
47-Telecommunication |
9 |
$70 |
275,827 |
48-Federal Acquisition |
1 |
|
557,939 |
49-Transportation |
13 |
$2,621 |
-20,151,471 |
50-Wildlife and Fisheries |
1 |
$420 |
|
Multiple Titles |
7 |
$4,392 |
-857,015 |
The HHS final rule will reduce burdens for hospitals, long-term care facilities, and clinical laboratories. For example, hospitals would no longer have to file additional state health care surveys. Counting only cost-cutting measures, the President’s initiative to reduce red tape has produced $10.6 billion in final deregulatory measures and $2.1 billion in proposed cuts.
The administration also cut more than 2.1 million burdens hours in the Medicare program. The 408-page proposal would reduce payments to Medicare providers by $241 million annually and cut hospital costs.
Affordable Care Act
There were no notable ACA regulations this week. Since passage, based on total lifetime costs of the regulations, the Affordable Care Act has imposed an estimated cost of $27.6 billion in private-sector burdens, approximately $8 billion in costs to the states, and 159.2 million annual paperwork hours.
Dodd-Frank
The Federal Reserve published a proposed rule for “Concentration Limits on Large Financial Companies.” The proposal adds only 70 paperwork burden hours. Click here to view the total estimated compliance costs from Dodd-Frank; since passage, the legislation has produced more than 60.4 million paperwork burden hours and imposed $21.7 billion in direct compliance costs. Based on calculations from the Financial Services Roundtable, Dodd-Frank regulations would require 30,211 employees to file federal paperwork.
A Note on Notices
There were 532 notices published this week. Regulators proposed 27 new paperwork requirements, imposing 46.2 million paperwork burden hours. Four of these notices monetized the cost of completing paperwork, adding $962,400 to the overall burden.
There were four major changes to existing paperwork requirements (defined as an hourly burden increase or decrease of 500,000 or greater). These changes accounted for a net total increase of 25.2 million burden hours.
Total Burdens
Since January 1, the federal government has published $54 billion in compliance costs and has imposed more than 10 million in net paperwork burden hours. Click here for our comprehensive database of regulations and rulemakings promulgated in 2014.